Vaccination Status of Pneumococcal and Other Vaccines in 444 Liver Transplant Patients Compared to a Representative Population Sample.
Identifieur interne : 000089 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000088; suivant : 000090Vaccination Status of Pneumococcal and Other Vaccines in 444 Liver Transplant Patients Compared to a Representative Population Sample.
Auteurs : Birgitta Weltermann [Allemagne] ; Anna Herwig [Allemagne] ; Dorothea Dehnen [Allemagne] ; Kerstin Herzer [Allemagne]Source :
- Annals of transplantation [ 2329-0358 ] ; 2016.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adulte (MeSH), Adulte d'âge moyen (MeSH), Allemagne (MeSH), Femelle (MeSH), Humains (MeSH), Mâle (MeSH), Sujet âgé (MeSH), Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus (MeSH), Transplantation hépatique (MeSH), Vaccination (statistiques et données numériques), Vaccins antipneumococciques (MeSH), Études cas-témoins (MeSH), Études transversales (MeSH).
- MESH :
- statistiques et données numériques : Vaccination.
- Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Allemagne, Femelle, Humains, Mâle, Sujet âgé, Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus, Transplantation hépatique, Vaccins antipneumococciques, Études cas-témoins, Études transversales.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- chemical : Pneumococcal Vaccines.
- statistics & numerical data : Vaccination.
- Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Case-Control Studies, Cross-Sectional Studies, Female, Germany, Humans, Liver Transplantation, Male, Middle Aged.
Abstract
BACKGROUND
Studies have documented deficits of pneumococcal and other vaccinations in kidney and lung transplant patients, but the vaccination status of liver transplant (LT) recipients is unknown. This cross-sectional study investigated the prevalence of immunizations among LT patients at a large university medical center compared to a representative general population sample.
MATERIAL AND METHODS
In 2014, all LT patients (>18 years of age) were asked for their vaccination documents. The immunization rates for pneumococcal and other vaccine-preventable diseases were calculated. LT patients' rates for tetanus, diphtheria, and polio vaccinations were compared to a national reference group. Because these vaccinations are recommended for both groups, pneumococcal and influenza vaccination rates of LT patients were compared to those of seniors (>65 years of age) from a national sample.
RESULTS
We found that 444 of 581 LT patients (76.4%) had evaluable vaccination documents. Only 60% of the patients received at least 1 pneumococcal vaccination. Insufficient immunization rates (≥1 vaccination/lifetime prevalence) were also documented for other vaccine-preventable diseases: hepatitis B 64%, hepatitis A 48%, tetanus 87%, diphtheria 79%, polio 72%, pertussis 38%, and seasonal influenza (the preceding season) 51%. Only 0.7% (n=3) of LT patients had received all vaccinations as recommended. Similar deficits were documented in the national sample: tetanus 96%, diphtheria 82%, polio 86%, and pertussis 35%. LT patients received pneumococcal vaccines twice as frequently compared to seniors (60% vs. 31%), while influenza vaccination rates were comparable (51% vs. 45%).
CONCLUSIONS
In agreement with studies addressing other solid organ transplant recipients, vaccination coverage of LT patients and the general population needs to be improved.
DOI: 10.12659/aot.896436
PubMed: 27052410
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
Le document en format XML
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University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Essen</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>Essen</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>Essen</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Herwig, Anna" sort="Herwig, Anna" uniqKey="Herwig A" first="Anna" last="Herwig">Anna Herwig</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department for General Medicine, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Department for General Medicine, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Essen</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>Essen</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>Essen</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Dehnen, Dorothea" sort="Dehnen, Dorothea" uniqKey="Dehnen D" first="Dorothea" last="Dehnen">Dorothea Dehnen</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department for General Medicine, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Department for General Medicine, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Essen</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>Essen</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>Essen</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Herzer, Kerstin" sort="Herzer, Kerstin" uniqKey="Herzer K" first="Kerstin" last="Herzer">Kerstin Herzer</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of General, Visceral, and Transplantation Surgery, University Hospital Essen, Essen, Germany.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of General, Visceral, and Transplantation Surgery, University Hospital Essen, Essen</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Essen</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>Essen</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>Essen</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Annals of transplantation</title><idno type="eISSN">2329-0358</idno><imprint><date when="2016" type="published">2016</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult (MeSH)</term><term>Aged (MeSH)</term><term>Aged, 80 and over (MeSH)</term><term>Case-Control Studies (MeSH)</term><term>Cross-Sectional Studies (MeSH)</term><term>Female (MeSH)</term><term>Germany (MeSH)</term><term>Humans (MeSH)</term><term>Liver Transplantation (MeSH)</term><term>Male (MeSH)</term><term>Middle Aged (MeSH)</term><term>Pneumococcal Vaccines (MeSH)</term><term>Vaccination (statistics & numerical data)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte (MeSH)</term><term>Adulte d'âge moyen (MeSH)</term><term>Allemagne (MeSH)</term><term>Femelle (MeSH)</term><term>Humains (MeSH)</term><term>Mâle (MeSH)</term><term>Sujet âgé (MeSH)</term><term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus (MeSH)</term><term>Transplantation hépatique (MeSH)</term><term>Vaccination (statistiques et données numériques)</term><term>Vaccins antipneumococciques (MeSH)</term><term>Études cas-témoins (MeSH)</term><term>Études transversales (MeSH)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" xml:lang="en"><term>Pneumococcal Vaccines</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="statistics & numerical data" xml:lang="en"><term>Vaccination</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="statistiques et données numériques" xml:lang="fr"><term>Vaccination</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term><term>Aged</term><term>Aged, 80 and over</term><term>Case-Control Studies</term><term>Cross-Sectional Studies</term><term>Female</term><term>Germany</term><term>Humans</term><term>Liver Transplantation</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle Aged</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte</term><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term><term>Allemagne</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Humains</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Sujet âgé</term><term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term><term>Transplantation hépatique</term><term>Vaccins antipneumococciques</term><term>Études cas-témoins</term><term>Études transversales</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>BACKGROUND</b></p><p>Studies have documented deficits of pneumococcal and other vaccinations in kidney and lung transplant patients, but the vaccination status of liver transplant (LT) recipients is unknown. This cross-sectional study investigated the prevalence of immunizations among LT patients at a large university medical center compared to a representative general population sample.</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>MATERIAL AND METHODS</b></p><p>In 2014, all LT patients (>18 years of age) were asked for their vaccination documents. The immunization rates for pneumococcal and other vaccine-preventable diseases were calculated. LT patients' rates for tetanus, diphtheria, and polio vaccinations were compared to a national reference group. Because these vaccinations are recommended for both groups, pneumococcal and influenza vaccination rates of LT patients were compared to those of seniors (>65 years of age) from a national sample.</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>RESULTS</b></p><p>We found that 444 of 581 LT patients (76.4%) had evaluable vaccination documents. Only 60% of the patients received at least 1 pneumococcal vaccination. Insufficient immunization rates (≥1 vaccination/lifetime prevalence) were also documented for other vaccine-preventable diseases: hepatitis B 64%, hepatitis A 48%, tetanus 87%, diphtheria 79%, polio 72%, pertussis 38%, and seasonal influenza (the preceding season) 51%. Only 0.7% (n=3) of LT patients had received all vaccinations as recommended. Similar deficits were documented in the national sample: tetanus 96%, diphtheria 82%, polio 86%, and pertussis 35%. LT patients received pneumococcal vaccines twice as frequently compared to seniors (60% vs. 31%), while influenza vaccination rates were comparable (51% vs. 45%).</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>CONCLUSIONS</b></p><p>In agreement with studies addressing other solid organ transplant recipients, vaccination coverage of LT patients and the general population needs to be improved.</p></div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">27052410</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2016</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>05</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2019</Year><Month>06</Month><Day>09</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">2329-0358</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>21</Volume><PubDate><Year>2016</Year><Month>Apr</Month><Day>07</Day></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Annals of transplantation</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Ann. Transplant.</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Vaccination Status of Pneumococcal and Other Vaccines in 444 Liver Transplant Patients Compared to a Representative Population Sample.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>200-7</MedlinePgn></Pagination><Abstract><AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">Studies have documented deficits of pneumococcal and other vaccinations in kidney and lung transplant patients, but the vaccination status of liver transplant (LT) recipients is unknown. This cross-sectional study investigated the prevalence of immunizations among LT patients at a large university medical center compared to a representative general population sample.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="MATERIAL AND METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">In 2014, all LT patients (>18 years of age) were asked for their vaccination documents. The immunization rates for pneumococcal and other vaccine-preventable diseases were calculated. LT patients' rates for tetanus, diphtheria, and polio vaccinations were compared to a national reference group. Because these vaccinations are recommended for both groups, pneumococcal and influenza vaccination rates of LT patients were compared to those of seniors (>65 years of age) from a national sample.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">We found that 444 of 581 LT patients (76.4%) had evaluable vaccination documents. Only 60% of the patients received at least 1 pneumococcal vaccination. Insufficient immunization rates (≥1 vaccination/lifetime prevalence) were also documented for other vaccine-preventable diseases: hepatitis B 64%, hepatitis A 48%, tetanus 87%, diphtheria 79%, polio 72%, pertussis 38%, and seasonal influenza (the preceding season) 51%. Only 0.7% (n=3) of LT patients had received all vaccinations as recommended. Similar deficits were documented in the national sample: tetanus 96%, diphtheria 82%, polio 86%, and pertussis 35%. LT patients received pneumococcal vaccines twice as frequently compared to seniors (60% vs. 31%), while influenza vaccination rates were comparable (51% vs. 45%).</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">In agreement with studies addressing other solid organ transplant recipients, vaccination coverage of LT patients and the general population needs to be improved.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Weltermann</LastName><ForeName>Birgitta</ForeName><Initials>B</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department for General Medicine, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Herwig</LastName><ForeName>Anna</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department for General Medicine, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Dehnen</LastName><ForeName>Dorothea</ForeName><Initials>D</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department for General Medicine, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Herzer</LastName><ForeName>Kerstin</ForeName><Initials>K</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of General, Visceral, and Transplantation Surgery, University Hospital Essen, Essen, Germany.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2016</Year><Month>04</Month><Day>07</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>United States</Country><MedlineTA>Ann Transplant</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>9802544</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>1425-9524</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><ChemicalList><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D022242">Pneumococcal Vaccines</NameOfSubstance></Chemical></ChemicalList><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000328" MajorTopicYN="N">Adult</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000368" MajorTopicYN="N">Aged</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000369" MajorTopicYN="N">Aged, 80 and over</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D016022" MajorTopicYN="N">Case-Control Studies</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003430" MajorTopicYN="N">Cross-Sectional Studies</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005260" MajorTopicYN="N">Female</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005858" MajorTopicYN="N">Germany</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D016031" MajorTopicYN="Y">Liver Transplantation</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008875" MajorTopicYN="N">Middle Aged</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D022242" MajorTopicYN="Y">Pneumococcal Vaccines</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D014611" MajorTopicYN="N">Vaccination</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000706" MajorTopicYN="Y">statistics & numerical data</QualifierName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2016</Year><Month>4</Month><Day>8</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2016</Year><Month>4</Month><Day>8</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2016</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>7</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>epublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">27052410</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pii">896436</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.12659/aot.896436</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed><affiliations><list><country><li>Allemagne</li></country></list><tree><country name="Allemagne"><noRegion><name sortKey="Weltermann, Birgitta" sort="Weltermann, Birgitta" uniqKey="Weltermann B" first="Birgitta" last="Weltermann">Birgitta Weltermann</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Dehnen, Dorothea" sort="Dehnen, Dorothea" uniqKey="Dehnen D" first="Dorothea" last="Dehnen">Dorothea Dehnen</name><name sortKey="Herwig, Anna" sort="Herwig, Anna" uniqKey="Herwig A" first="Anna" last="Herwig">Anna Herwig</name><name sortKey="Herzer, Kerstin" sort="Herzer, Kerstin" uniqKey="Herzer K" first="Kerstin" last="Herzer">Kerstin Herzer</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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